State super vias et videte et interrogate de semitis antiquis quae sit via bona et ambulate in ea et invenietis refrigerium animabus vestris

10 Oct 2022

Images And Truth

Εἰ ὁ νόμος ἐστὶ, κατὰ τὸν Ἀπόστολον πνευματικὸς, τὰς εἰκόνας ἐμπεριέχων τῶν μελλόντων ἀγαθῶν, φέρε δὴ, ἀπαμφίασασαι τὸ ἐπ' αὐτῷ κάλυμμα τοῦ γράμματος, ἐφηπλωμένην ἐπισκεψώμεθα γυμνῶς τὴν ἀκρίβειαν. Μίμημα τῆς Ἐκκλησίας ἐκελεύοντα δαιδάλειν Ἐβραϊοι τὴν σκηνὴν, ἵν' ἔχοιεν διὰ τῶν αἰσθητῶν εἰκόνα τῶν θείων προκαταγγέλλειν πραγμάτων. Τὸ γὰρ ἐν τῷ ὄρει παράδειγμα παρενεχθὲν, πρὸς ὃ βλέπων ἐτεκτήνατο τὴν σκηνὴν ὁ Μωῦσῆς, ἰδέα τις ἦν τῆς κατὰ τὸν οὐρανὸν οἰκήσεως ἀκριβὴς, ἦν ἡμεῖς τρανότερον μὲν τῶν τυπῶν, ἀμαυρότερον δὲ τῆς ἀληθείας θεραπεύομεν νῦν. Ἤλθε γὰρ ἀκραιφνὲς εἰς ἀνθρώπους, ὡς πέφυκεν, οὕπω τάληθὲς, οἱ μηδὲ βαστάσαι φέρομεν ἄκρατον ἐνταῦθα θεάσασθαι τὴν ἀφθαρσίαν, ὁπότε μηδὲ τὰς ἡλιακὰς φέρομεν ἰδεῖν ἀκτῖνας. Ἀλλὰ Ἰουδοϊοι μὲν τὴν σκιὰν τῆς εἰκόνος τρίτην ἀπὸ τῆς ἀληθείας κατηγγέλκασιν· ἡμεῖς δὲ τὴν εἰκόνα τῆς κατ' οὐρανὸν διοκήσεως ἐναργῶς ἑκθειάζομεν. Τὸ γὰρ ἀληθὲς ἁκριβῶς μετ' ἀνάστασιν δηλωθήσεται, ὁπότε πρόσωπον κατὰ πρόσωπον τὴν ἁγίαν σκηνὴν τὴν πόλιν τὴν ἐν οὐρανοῖς, ἦς τεχνίτης καὶ δημουργὸς Θεὸς, ἀλλ; οὐ δὶ αἰνιγμάτων καὶ ἐκ μέρους ἐποπτεύσομεν.

Ἅγιος Μεθόδιος, Συμπόσιον Των Δέκα Παρθένων, Λογός Ε', Κεφ' Ζ'

Source: Migne PG 18.109b-112a
If the Law, according to the Apostle, is spiritual, containing the images of good things to come, 1 come now, let us strip off the veil of the letter which is spread over it, and consider its bare and exact meaning. As a type of the Church the Hebrews were commanded to decorate the tabernacle, that by the means of sensible things they might announce beforehand the image of Divine things. For the pattern shown on the mount, 2 which Moses was to consider in fashioning the tabernacle, was a kind of accurate representation of the heavenly dwelling, which we see more clearly than by types, though more darkly than if we now saw the truth. For the truth has not yet come unmingled to men in their present state, who are not able here to bear the sight of pure immortality, just as we cannot bear to look on the rays of the sun. For the Jews declared that the shadow of the image was the third from the reality, but we clearly behold the image of the heavenly order. For the truth will be accurately made manifest after the resurrection, when we shall see face to face the heavenly tabernacle, the city in heaven, whose builder and maker is God, 3 and this not darkly and in part. 4

Saint Methodius of Olympus, Symposium of the Ten Virgins, Discourse 5, Chap 7

1 Heb 10.1
2 Exod 25.40
3 Heb 11.10
4 1 Cor 13.12

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