A New Life

Ἐπειδὴ γὰρ διολώλασι μὲν τὰ τῶν Αἰγυπτίων πρωτότοκα, σέσωσται δὲ πανοικὶ καὶ διέδρα τὸν ὀλοθρευτὴν ὁ ἠγαπημένος Ἰσραὴλ, τῷ αἵματι τοῦ ἀμνοῦ κατακεχρισμένος ὅσον εἰς τύπον Χριστοῦ τοῦ δι' ἡμᾶς ἐν νεκροῖς, ἵνα καταργήσῃ τὸν θάνατον, ταύτῃτοι δικαίως εἶεν ἂν ἑαυτῶν μὲν οὐκέτι τὰ σεσωσμένα· πρέποι δ' ἂν μᾶλλον αὐτὰ διακεκτῆσθαι λοιπὸν ὡς ἴδια τὸν ὑπὲρ ἑαυτῶν κεκινδυνευκότα. Ὃν γὰρ τρόπον οἱ τοὺς ἤδη γεγονότας ὑποχειρίους βαρβαρικοῖς ἀπαλλάττειν ἰσχύοντες, καὶ τῆς ἀδοκήτως ἐπενεχθείσης δουλείας ἐλευθεροῦν διὰ τοῦ τὴν πρὸς ἐκείνους ἀνατλῆναι μάχην, μονονουχὶ τὴν δεσπότου λοιπὸν ἐπέχουσι τάξιν, αἵματι τῷ ἰδίῳ τοὺς ἁλόντας κατακτώμενοι· κατὰ τὸν ἴσον, οἶμαι, τοῦτον λόγον καὶ ὁ Κύριος ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦς Χριστὸς, τὸ τῶν ἀκαθάρτων δαιμόνων καταδήσας στῖφος, καὶ τὸ ἴδιον αἷμα τεθεικὼς ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν· ἀποστήσας τε οὕτω τὸν θάνατον, καὶ καταλύσας τὴν φθορὰν, ἰδίους ἡμᾶς ποιεῖται λοιπὸν, ὡς τὴν ἑαυτῶν μὲν οὐκέτι, τὴν αὐτοῦ δὲ μᾶλλον διαζῶντας ζωήν. Εἰ μὴ γὰρ ἀπέθανεν ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν, οὐκ ἂν διεσώθημεν· καὶ εἰ μὴ γέγονεν ἐν νεκροῖς, οὐκ ἂν τὸ δυσάντητον τοῦ θανάτου κατεσείσθη κράτος. Οὕτω καὶ ὁ θεσπέσιος Παῦλος μεμυσταγώγηκε, λέγων, τοὺς διὰ Χριστοῦ σεσωσμένους· Χριστῷ συνεσταύρωμαι· ζῶ δὲ οὐκέτι ἐγώ· ζῇ δὲ ἐν ἐμοὶ Χριστός. Ὃ δὲ νῦν ζῶ ἐν σαρκὶ, ἐν πίστει ζῶ τῇ τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ Θεοῦ τοῦ  ἀγαπήσαντός με, καὶ δόντος ἑαυτὸν ὑπὲρ ἐμοῦ. Ὥσπερ οὗν μονονουχὶ τὴν τοῦ σφαγέντος ἀμνοῦ ζωὴν ἔζων οἱ ἐξ Ἰσραὴλ, οὕτω καὶ ἡμεῖς οὐχὶ τὴν ἰδίαν ἔτι ζῶμεν ζωὴν, ἀλλὰ τὴν τοῦ δι' ἡμᾶς ἀποθανόντος Χριστοῦ, εἰ καὶ ἀνεβίω πάλιν. Ζωὴ γὰρ ἦν κατὰ φύσιν, ὡς Θεός. Χρὴ τοίνυν ἡμῶν ἁγίαν εἶναι τὴν ζωήν· τοιαύτη γὰρ ἡ Χριστοῦ. Ἁγίως δὲ ζῇν ᾑρημένοι, τὴν ἀξιάγαστον αὐτοῦ καταπλουτήσομεν εἰκόνα, σύμμορφοί τε γεγονότες τῷ δι' ἡμᾶς καθ' ἡμᾶς, καὶ Μονογενεῖ μὲν ὡς Θεῷ, πρωτοτόκῳ δὲ διὰ τὸ ἀνθρώπινον, ἱερεῖον ἀνάθεμα καὶ ἀξιόληπτον ἀληθῶς ἐσόμεθα τῷ Θεῷ καὶ Πατρί. Ἅγιος Κύριλλος Ἀλεξανδρείας, Γλαφψρων Εἰς Την Ἐξοδον, Βιβλιον Β' Source: Migne PG 69 437

For when the firstborn of the Egyptians perished, He protected each house of his beloved Israel from the exterminator, which was turned aside by the unction of the blood of the lamb, which is a type of Christ for us, who died that He abolish death, by which rightly it be that they no longer consider their salvation for themselves, but rather that they become His who ventured this for them. For as they were liberated from subjection to the power of barbarians and from the shameful servitude which was imposed on them, He guarding them in the way He did against blows in the struggle, it was not that they might take some other lord, but only that by the blood they have their Lord. In this way then, I judge, Christ our Lord, from the profligate crowd of unclean demons, by His own blood poured out for us, with the destruction of death and the abolition of corruption, freed us for Himself, and brought us into His service, lest after we live for ourselves rather than Him. For unless He died for us it is certain that we would never have been saved. Unless He had died for us never would the savage power of death had been conquered. So even the holy Paul instructs us concerning the saving power of Christ: 'I am crucified with Christ, I live now not I, but Christ lives in me. Though I live now in my flesh, in faith I live for the son of God who loved me and gave himself for me.' 1 As then the Israelites lived by the sacrifice of the life of the lamb, so we should no longer live our own life, but His, Christ, who died for us, as even He lived again. For life was according to His nature, as God. Therefore our life should be holy, for so was the life of Christ. For striving to live a holy life, we shall be enriched to become an image of Him, being conformed to Him, He who for us, that we be made so, the only begotten of God, was first born according to human nature, that we offer a holy and most acceptable sacrifice to God the Father Saint Cyril of Alexandria, from Glaphrya on Exodus, Book 2 1 Galat 2.19-20